Education

Learn how Luna works

A plain-English guide to what Luna does, how it earns, and what to think about before you start.


01

What is Luna?

Luna is a yield app for stablecoins. You sign up with email, deposit USDC (a digital US dollar), and Luna routes that USDC across four established places where money earns yield — automatically, in the background, with no lockups.

We're built in Singapore for users across Asia who want better than local savings rates without becoming crypto experts. Luna doesn't hold your money at any point — it sits in your own wallet, and you can withdraw any amount, any time, in a single tap.

Today our vaults target roughly 4% to 6.5% per year, depending on which tier you choose. Live rates are shown on the homepage and update continuously. That's well above what most banks pay on savings deposits.


02

What are stablecoins?

A stablecoin is a digital token designed to hold the same value as a real-world currency — almost always the US dollar. One USDC is meant to equal one US dollar, every day, no matter what's happening in crypto markets.

Stablecoins exist because regular cryptocurrencies (Bitcoin, Ethereum) are too volatile to be useful as money. Their prices swing too much. Stablecoins solve that by being backed by reserves — for USDC, every token is matched by a real US dollar (or short-term government bond) held by a regulated company called Circle.

You can think of USDC like a digital US dollar that travels on the internet. It moves in seconds, costs almost nothing to send, works across borders, and is the default unit of account in DeFi. Luna operates entirely in USDC — when you deposit, you're depositing USDC; when you earn, you earn more USDC; when you withdraw, you get USDC back.

If you've never bought USDC before, that's fine. Luna lets you pay with a debit or credit card, and we handle the conversion to USDC automatically.


03

What is DeFi yield?

DeFi stands for "decentralized finance" — financial services that run on blockchains instead of inside banks. Lending, borrowing, fixed deposits, treasury investments — all the same ideas you know from traditional finance, but the rules are written in code and visible to anyone.

DeFi yield is interest you earn for putting your money to work in this system. The yield comes from real economic activity, not from inflated tokens or speculation:

  • Someone borrows USDC and pays interest. Part of that interest is yours.
  • Someone wants to lock in a future fixed rate. The contract that pays them is structured in a way that pays you for providing the capital.
  • A tokenized US Treasury bill earns interest from the US government, and that interest flows through to token holders.

In every case, the yield is a payment for something useful happening in the real economy. Luna's job is to mix these sources together in sensible proportions and pass the yield through to you.

Yield is variable. It moves up and down with market conditions, just like savings rates at banks move when central banks change their policy. Luna shows you the live rate, updated continuously, on every vault.


04

What is a non-custodial wallet?

A wallet, in crypto, is the thing that holds your money. There are two kinds: custodial and non-custodial.

A custodial wallet is held by a company on your behalf. Most crypto exchanges work this way — you have an account, the company holds the funds, and you ask them to move money around. If the company freezes your account, fails, or gets hacked, your money is at risk. Bank deposits work similarly, but with insurance behind them.

A non-custodial wallet is held by you. The company that built the app can't touch your funds, freeze your account, or refuse a withdrawal. You always have direct access to your money on the blockchain.

Luna is non-custodial. When you sign up with email, our partner Privy generates a wallet for you in the background — secured by your email login plus modern security infrastructure. Your USDC sits in that wallet, not in a Luna account on our servers. When you deposit into a vault, the contract that holds the position is on the blockchain, in your name. When you withdraw, it comes straight back to your wallet.

What this means in practice:

  • Luna can never freeze, seize, or move your funds without your approval.
  • If Luna's website went offline tomorrow, you could still withdraw by interacting with the smart contracts directly (more technical, but possible).
  • Keeping access to your email matters. If you lose access to the email you signed up with, you may permanently lose access to your wallet. Luna's settings include a wallet export feature you can use to back up your private key offline.

05
WHY LUNA IS DIFFERENT

How do US Treasury bills fit in?

US Treasury bills (often shortened to "T-bills") are short-term loans to the US government. You lend the government money for a few weeks or months, and they pay you back with interest. Because the US government is one of the most reliable borrowers in the world, T-bill yields are considered one of the safest sources of return in all of finance.

The catch, traditionally, is access. To buy T-bills you need a US brokerage account, often a $10,000+ minimum, and the patience to deal with a system designed for American investors. For someone in Singapore, Manila, or Jakarta, that hasn't been realistic.

A company called Ondo solved this by tokenizing T-bills. They run a regulated fund that buys actual T-bills, then issues a token called USDY that represents a share of that fund. The token earns the same yield as the underlying T-bills, automatically, every day. You can hold USDY in any wallet and get T-bill exposure from any phone.

Luna's vaults include USDY as one of four yield sources. USDY is a meaningful allocation in the Protect vault, which is why our most defensive tier still pays well above most savings accounts. A portion of your money is, in effect, lent to the US government.

If you've ever wished you could earn US Treasury rates without becoming a US resident, this is the closest the world has gotten to that.


06
BEFORE YOU DEPOSIT

What are the risks?

Luna is not a savings account. It's a tool for earning yield in DeFi, and it carries real risks worth understanding before you deposit. We'd rather you read this section twice than skip it.

Smart contract risk

The smart contracts that move your money — Luna's router, plus the underlying protocols (Aave, Morpho, Pendle, Ondo) — are software. Software can have bugs. Even well-audited code has, on rare occasions, been exploited. If a smart contract is exploited, the funds in it can be lost. We mitigate this by integrating only with the most established, time-tested protocols, but we cannot eliminate the risk.

Stablecoin depeg risk

USDC is meant to equal $1. It usually does, but it has briefly dropped below $1 in the past — once during a US banking event in 2023, when reserves were temporarily stuck at a failed bank. If USDC loses its peg, the value of your deposit could drop, even if no other part of the system fails.

Third-party protocol risk

Aave, Morpho, Pendle, and Ondo are independent companies and protocols. Each has its own risk profile — governance attacks, oracle failures, liquidity problems. Luna spreads your money across multiple protocols to reduce this exposure, but we don't control any of them.

Regulatory uncertainty

DeFi is a new area of finance, and rules are still being written across the world. Future regulations could restrict, tax, or change how Luna operates in your country. We track regulatory developments closely, especially in Singapore, but we can't promise the rules won't change.

Market and rate risk

Yields are not guaranteed and not constant. When global interest rates fall, lending yields and T-bill yields both fall. Luna's diversification helps smooth this out, but the rate you sign up at today is not the rate you'll always earn.

Self-custody responsibility

Because Luna is non-custodial, you are responsible for keeping access to your account. If you lose your email and don't back up your wallet, we cannot recover your funds for you — by design. We strongly recommend using the wallet export feature in your settings to keep an offline backup.

No deposit insurance

Funds held through Luna are not insured by SDIC, FDIC, or any equivalent government scheme. If a smart contract fails or USDC loses value, no insurance scheme will reimburse you. This is the most important difference between Luna and a bank savings account.

The honest summary: Luna is best understood as a place to put a portion of your savings — money you want to earn more on, but not money you can't afford to lose. Don't move your emergency fund here. Don't deposit borrowed money. Start small, learn how it feels, and scale up only as you build comfort.


07

Why is Luna built in Singapore?

Luna is incorporated and operated in Singapore as WORLDAI PTE LTD. That choice was deliberate, and it's a core part of who we are.

Regulatory clarity

Singapore's financial regulator — the Monetary Authority of Singapore (MAS) — was one of the first in the world to publish clear rules for crypto and digital asset businesses. Other countries have either banned the space, ignored it, or written rules that change every six months. Singapore did the work to make a stable framework, and that matters when you're building something users will trust over years.

To be clear: Luna is a non-custodial DeFi platform, not a MAS-licensed deposit-taking institution. We don't claim regulatory oversight that we don't have. What we do claim is that operating from a jurisdiction with clear rules — and being a real Singapore company with a registered address, a real director, and real corporate filings — is meaningfully different from operating offshore with no accountability.

Asia-first vision

Singapore is also our home and the natural starting point for an Asia-focused product. Most DeFi apps were built in San Francisco or New York, by teams who don't think about Filipino remittance flows, Indonesian gig-worker savings, or what PayNow timing looks like on a Sunday morning. We do, because we live here.

Today, users from Asia can fund Luna with a card from over 100 countries. Native payment rails — PayNow, GCash, GoPay, and others — are on our roadmap. The plan is for Luna to feel like a local product in every Asian market we serve, not a Western product translated late.


08

How is Luna different from a bank?

Banks and Luna do superficially similar things — they both let you park money and earn some yield on it. But the underlying mechanics are very different. This table is the clearest way to see it.

A typical savings accountLuna
Who holds your moneyThe bank, on its balance sheetYou, in your own wallet
Where the yield comes fromThe bank lending your deposits at a higher rate than it pays youDeFi protocols paying interest, T-bills paying coupons
Typical yield0.05% – 0.5% (typical Singapore retail), 0.42% (US average)Roughly 4% – 6.5%, depending on vault tier
WithdrawalUsually instant, sometimes limitedInstant, no limits, no notice period
InsuranceSDIC up to S$100,000 (Singapore); FDIC up to $250,000 (US)None
Custody riskBank can freeze your account or failNone — you hold the keys
Smart contract riskNoneReal — contracts can have bugs
Regulatory clarityDecades of established rulesStill evolving

Banks are stronger on insurance and regulation. Luna is stronger on yield, transparency, and control. Neither is the right answer for all your money. The most reasonable approach for most users is something like: emergency fund stays in a bank, savings you want to grow goes into Luna, money you can't afford to lose stays out of both.


09

How is Luna different from other crypto apps?

There are plenty of yield apps in crypto already. Honest answer: most of them are good products. We're not trying to discredit anyone. But Luna exists because we think the existing options are mostly built for the wrong audience.

Most yield apps are built for American users

The major DeFi yield apps were started in San Francisco or New York, in English, by teams whose default user is an American millennial who already owns crypto. Their interfaces assume you know what a wallet address is. Their support hours match Eastern Time. Their payment integrations work best with US bank accounts and Western exchanges. Their content speaks to questions an American user has, not the ones you have.

Luna is built for Asia first — for Singapore retail savers tired of sub-1% deposits, for Filipino and Indonesian gig workers who get paid in their app's wallet and want it to grow, for Vietnamese freelancers paid by international clients, for anyone in the region who has wondered why earning T-bill-grade yield required a US brokerage account.

Most yield apps are still confusing

Even the better DeFi apps assume you'll figure things out. They display dozens of pools, dozens of tokens, dozens of risk parameters. That works for power users. It does not work for someone trying yield for the first time with a $50 paycheck surplus.

Luna is opinionated. We give you three vaults — Protect, Optimize, Accelerate — instead of three hundred pools. We pick the underlying allocations and tell you why. We use plain words. We're trying to make this useful for someone who has never opened MetaMask, not for someone optimizing the seventh decimal of their APR.

What we share with the better apps

We're not unique on everything. Like the established players, Luna is non-custodial, integrates audited protocols, charges only on yield, and never restricts your withdrawals. The mechanics here are mature; we're standing on the work others did to make these protocols safe.

What's different is who Luna is for, and what we choose to make simple.


10

Frequently asked questions

Do I need to know anything about crypto to use Luna?

No. You sign up with an email, pay with a card, and pick a vault. Luna handles the conversion to USDC, the routing across protocols, and the on-chain mechanics. If you can use a banking app, you can use Luna.

Can I lose my money?

Yes — you should understand that before depositing. The risks are real (see What are the risks? above) and there is no deposit insurance. Luna mitigates these risks by routing through established protocols, but no DeFi platform can guarantee you won't lose money.

What's the minimum deposit?

$10. We set this floor so transaction fees don't eat into small deposits. For yield to feel meaningful, $50–$100 is more practical. At larger sizes, transaction costs are negligible.

How much can I expect to earn?

Today our vaults target between roughly 4% and 6.5% per year, depending on risk tier. Yields move with market conditions and are not guaranteed. Live rates are always shown on the homepage and dashboard.

Can I withdraw any time?

Yes. No lockups, no notice periods, no minimum holding times. You can deposit at 9 AM and withdraw at 9:01 AM. Funds arrive back in your wallet usually within a minute.

Where is my money during all this?

In your own wallet, on the Arbitrum blockchain. Luna routes it into positions held in your name on Aave, Morpho, Pendle, or Ondo contracts — depending on which vault you chose. We never hold it.

What if I lose my email?

If you lose access to your sign-up email and haven't backed up your wallet, you may permanently lose access to your funds. Luna offers a wallet export feature in settings — use it to save a backup of your private key in a safe offline place. We can't recover funds from a wallet whose access is lost.

Do I owe taxes?

In most countries, yes — yield is generally taxable as income or capital gains. Luna does not provide tax advice and does not issue tax documents. The dashboard shows you exactly what you've earned and when, which makes record-keeping straightforward. Speak to a qualified tax professional in your country if you're unsure.

Which countries does Luna support?

Today we accept card payments from over 100 countries through our payment partner MoonPay. Some countries are restricted by sanctions or local regulation. If you can sign in and complete a deposit, you can use the product. Native Asian payment rails (PayNow, GCash, GoPay, and others) are coming as we ramp.

How does Luna make money?

Luna takes a small spread on the yield generated by your deposits — the difference between what the underlying protocols pay and what we pass through to you. We never charge fees on your principal: no deposit fees, no withdrawal fees, no management fees. The yield shown on your dashboard is what you actually receive, after our spread. This means we only earn when you earn.

Have more questions? We're here to help.

support@luna-money.com